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ʱ¼ä£º2019-10-22 14:16:51
À´Ô´£ºÆ½ºÍÓ¢Óï´å ×÷ÕߣºMyron Chen
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ÓÐûÓÐÕâÖָоõ£¬Ôç¸ß·åµÄ¹«½»ºÍµØÌúÀïËÆºõÿ¸öÈËµÄ»ðÆø¶¼ºÜ´ó£¬ÉÔÓв»¶ÔÕſڱãÂÓеÄÉõÖÁ»¹»á¶¯ÊÖ¡£ÕâÑùµÄÏÖÏó¾Í½Ð“¹«½»¿ñÔêÖ¢”£¬¶à°ëÊÇÒòΪÉú»î½Ú×à¿ì¡¢Ñ¹Á¦´óµ¼Öµġ£
Public transport rage describes the phenomenon that many passengers on public transport easily fly into a rage during rush hour. Commuters who are usually calm and well-behaved will argue or even physically fight each other in order to grab a seat. The stress caused by rushing to work and being held up in traffic jams contributes to these outbursts. (Source: Shanghai Daily)
¹«½»¿ñÔêÖ¢£¨public transport rage£©Ö¸Ôڳ˳µ¸ß·åʱ¶Î£¬ºÜ¶à³Ë×ø¹«¹²½»Í¨µÄ³Ë¿ÍÌØ±ðÈÝÒ×¶¯Å¡£Æ½Ê±³Á×ÅÀä¾²¡¢ÐÐΪÓÐÐÞÑøµÄÈË»áΪÁËÇÀ×ù¶øÓëÈËÑÔÓïÏཻ¡¢ÉõÖÁ´ó´ò³öÊÖ¡£¸Ï×ÅÉϰàµÄÐÄÀíѹÁ¦ÒÔ¼°Â·ÉÏÔâÓöµÄ½»Í¨Óµ¶ÂµÈ¶¼Êǵ¼Ö¹«½»¿ñÔêÖ¢µÄÒòËØ¡£
For example:
You may witness public transport rage everywhere during the rush hour, people are just complaining or arguing about trivial matters like overcrowdedness or someone’s foot being stepped on.
¸ß·åÆÚµÄʱºò£¬Äã»áÔÚÈκεط½Ä¿¶Ãµ½¹«½»¿ñÔêÖ¢£¬ÈËÃǶ¼ÔÚΪһЩËöʱ§Ô¹»òÕù³³£¬±ÈÈç³µÏáÌ«¼·£¬»òÕß˵Ľű»²ÈÁË¡£
ÓѵРfrenemy
Ë×Óï˵£º“ÔÚ¼Ò¿¿¸¸Ä¸£¬³öÃÅ¿¿ÅóÓÑ¡£”ÅóÓÑÔÚÿ¸öÈ˵ÄÒ»ÉúÖж¼°çÑÝ×ÅÖØÒªµÄ½ÇÉ«£¬²»¹ý¾ßÌåÊÇʲô½ÇÉ«»¹Òª¿´ÅóÓѵÄÊôÐÔÀ´·Ö£¬ÓÐЩÊÇbosom friend£¨Öª¼º£©£¬¸£»öÓë¹²£»ÓÐЩÊÇacquaintance£¨·º·ºÖ®½»£©£¬µãÍ·¾Í¹ý£»»¹ÓÐһЩÔòÊÇfrenemy£¨ÓѵУ©£¬Ð¦Á³ÏàÓ£¬±³ºó°µÕ½¡£
"Frenemy" (alternately spelled "frienemy") is a portmanteau of "friend" and "enemy" which can refer to either an enemy disguised as a friend or to a partner who is simultaneously a competitor. The term is used to describe personal, geopolitical, and commercial relationships both among individuals and groups or institutions. The word has appeared in print as early as 1953.
ÓѵУ¨frenemy£¬ÓÐʱҲƴ×öfrienemy£©£¬ÊÇfriend£¨ÅóÓÑ£©ºÍenemy£¨µÐÈË£©Á½¸ö´Ê×éºÏ¶ø³ÉµÄ£¬Ö¸Î±×°³ÉÅóÓѵĵÐÈË»òÕß»¥ÏྺÕùµÄͬ°é¡£Õâ¸ö´Ê1953Äê¾ÍÒѾ³öÏÖ£¬ÓÃÀ´Ö¸´ú¸öÈ˼°ÈºÌå×éÖ¯Ö®¼äµÄÈ˼ʹØÏµ¡¢µØÔµÕþÖιØÏµÒÔ¼°ÉÌÒµ¹ØÏµ¡£
For example:
Zack is John's frenemy. They get along in the office but both of them work on internal competing teams.
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